5 amazing animals that learnt how to use tools

Image by Arhnue Tan from Pixabay
Image credit: Future PLC/Illustration by Adam Marchiewicz

1. Chimpanzees

Chimps can adapt twigs to fish termites from their nests and absorb water to drink from narrow holes in trees. They also use rocks as weapons and to hammer open nuts. Some have even been seen crafting spears.

Image credit: Future PLC/Illustration by Adam Marchiewicz

2. Tusk fish

As revealed on Blue Planet II, this clever species of fish has worked out how to smash open clams on pieces of rock or hard coral in order to get to the juicy food within, a process that can take minutes or hour

Image credit: Future PLC/Illustration by Adam Marchiewicz

3. Crows

Certain species of crow have been observed using sticks to extract food and transport it back to their nests. They even seem to develop a fondness for particular tools, with hooked twigs often a favourite.

Image credit: Future PLC/Illustration by Adam Marchiewicz

4. Crocodiles

In a first for reptiles, crocodiles have been observed balancing sticks on their snouts to lure unsuspecting birds looking for nest-building materials into their reach, so that they can eat them.

Image credit: Future PLC/Illustration by Adam Marchiewicz

5. Octopus

These soft-bodied molluscs use coconut shells and other such debris that they find on the sea bed as protective armour, hiding inside as a predator approaches and then rolling away when it swims off.


This article was originally published in How It Works issue 112, written by Joanna Stass


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